dear all
this is to announce that Theodore Drivas (Princeton
University) will give a talk on
next Wednesday, June 12
at 11am in Sala Seminari, Dipartimento di Matematica,
Università di Pisa (largo B. Pontecorvo 5, 56127 Pisa).
cheers
m.
Title: Spontaneously
stochastic solutions in dynamical systems with singularities
Abstract: We consider a class of
dynamical systems described by ordinary differential equations
with an isolated singularity, where the singularity is
characterized by the lack of Lipschitz continuity. Singularities
are common in applications both for ODEs (e.g., particles
collisions) and PDEs (e.g., finite-time blowup in fluid models).
The fundamental obstacle is that solutions cannot be continued
past the singularity uniquely: typically, there are infinitely
many solutions. The conventional way to proceed is to define a
regularization limit, such as vanishing viscosity or noise. It
turns out that there are structurally stable situations when
such a limit is not sensitive to a particular form of the
regularization. This is explained by the analysis of attractors
for the rescaled (non-singular) dynamical system and their
ergodic properties. What is even more surprising is that
solutions in this limit may become probabilistic (spontaneously
stochastic) with the unique probability measure past the
singularity. We will present rigorous results and discuss
applications of this phenomenon.